In contrast to regular verbs, irregular verbs are those verbs that fall outside the standard patterns of conjugation in the languages in which they occur.
The English language has a large number of irregular verbs. In the great majority of these, the past participle and/or past tense is not formed according to the usual patterns of English regular verbs. Other parts of the verb — such as the present 3rd person singular -s or -es, and present participle -ing — may still be formed regularly.
Among the exceptions are the verb to be and certain defective verbs which cannot be conjugated into certain tenses.
The English language has a large number of irregular verbs. In the great majority of these, the past participle and/or past tense is not formed according to the usual patterns of English regular verbs. Other parts of the verb — such as the present 3rd person singular -s or -es, and present participle -ing — may still be formed regularly.
Among the exceptions are the verb to be and certain defective verbs which cannot be conjugated into certain tenses.
| 
Irregular    Verb | 
Simple    Past | 
Past    Participle | 
| 
awake | 
awoke | 
awoken | 
| 
be | 
was, were | 
been | 
| 
beat | 
beat | 
beaten | 
| 
become | 
became | 
become | 
| 
begin | 
began | 
begun | 
| 
bend | 
bent | 
bent | 
| 
bet | 
bet | 
bet | 
| 
bid | 
bid | 
bid | 
| 
bite | 
bit | 
bitten | 
| 
blow | 
blew | 
blown | 
| 
break | 
broke | 
broken | 
| 
bring | 
brought | 
brought | 
| 
broadcast | 
broadcast | 
broadcast | 
| 
build | 
built | 
built | 
| 
burn | 
burned/burnt | 
burned/burnt | 
| 
buy | 
bought | 
bought | 
| 
catch | 
caught | 
caught | 
| 
choose | 
chose | 
chosen | 
| 
come | 
came | 
come | 
| 
cost | 
cost | 
cost | 
| 
cut | 
cut | 
cut | 
| 
dig | 
dug | 
dug | 
| 
do | 
did | 
done | 
| 
draw | 
drew | 
drawn | 
| 
dream | 
dreamed/dreamt | 
dreamed/dreamt | 
| 
drive | 
drove | 
driven | 
| 
drink | 
drank | 
drunk | 
| 
eat | 
ate | 
eaten | 
| 
fall | 
fell | 
fallen | 
| 
feel | 
felt | 
felt | 
| 
fight | 
fought | 
fought | 
| 
find | 
found | 
found | 
| 
fly | 
flew | 
flown | 
| 
forget | 
forgot | 
forgotten | 
| 
forgive | 
forgave | 
forgiven | 
| 
freeze | 
froze | 
frozen | 
| 
get | 
got | 
gotten | 
| 
give | 
gave | 
given | 
| 
go | 
went | 
gone | 
| 
grow | 
grew | 
grown | 
| 
hang | 
hung | 
hung | 
| 
have | 
had | 
had | 
| 
hear | 
heard | 
heard | 
| 
hide | 
hid | 
hidden | 
| 
hit | 
hit | 
hit | 
| 
hold | 
held | 
held | 
| 
hurt | 
hurt | 
hurt | 
| 
keep | 
kept | 
kept | 
| 
know | 
knew | 
known | 
| 
lay | 
laid | 
laid | 
| 
lead | 
led | 
led | 
| 
learn | 
learned/learnt | 
learned/learnt | 
| 
leave | 
left | 
left | 
| 
lend | 
lent | 
lent | 
| 
let | 
let | 
let | 
| 
lie | 
lay | 
lain | 
| 
lose | 
lost | 
lost | 
| 
make | 
made | 
made | 
| 
mean | 
meant | 
meant | 
| 
meet | 
met | 
met | 
| 
pay | 
paid | 
paid | 
| 
put | 
put | 
put | 
| 
read | 
read | 
read | 
| 
ride | 
rode | 
ridden | 
| 
ring | 
rang | 
rung | 
| 
rise | 
rose | 
risen | 
| 
run | 
ran | 
run | 
| 
say | 
said | 
said | 
| 
see | 
saw | 
seen | 
| 
sell | 
sold | 
sold | 
| 
send | 
sent | 
sent | 
| 
show | 
showed | 
showed/shown | 
| 
shut | 
shut | 
shut | 
| 
sing | 
sang | 
sung | 
| 
sit | 
sat | 
sat | 
| 
sleep | 
slept | 
slept | 
| 
speak | 
spoke | 
spoken | 
| 
spend | 
spent | 
spent | 
| 
stand | 
stood | 
stood | 
| 
swim | 
swam | 
swum | 
| 
take | 
took | 
taken | 
| 
teach | 
taught | 
taught | 
| 
tear | 
tore | 
torn | 
| 
tell | 
told | 
told | 
| 
think | 
thought | 
thought | 
| 
throw | 
threw | 
thrown | 
| 
understand | 
understood | 
understood | 
| 
wake | 
woke | 
woken | 
| 
wear | 
wore | 
worn | 
| 
win | 
won | 
won | 
| 
write | 
wrote | 
written | 
 
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